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The Issue: Misogyny is rising at primary level
- parents and schools can help stop it

Today, there exist no clear national standards, support, or accountability to ensure all schools tackle misogyny and gender stereotypes. This is despite increasing recognition by the government of these issues. 

 

  • A 2021 Ofsted review, ​found widespread sexual harassment and online sexual abuse in schools. 

 

  • The Department for Education recognises sexual harassment, harmful gender norms and online influences as safeguarding and wellbeing issues. Schools have a legal duty to protect children from all forms of abuse and harm.
     

  • Relationships and sex education (RSE) and health education makes teaching about respectful relationships, equality and online harms compulsory, including in primary schools.

Children’s attitudes towards gender are largely established by the age of seven. Gender stereotyping, sexist language and harmful behaviour is high and increasing in primary school settings. 

 

There is growing concern amongst educators, parents / carers and researchers about high and rising rates of gender stereotyping, sexist language and harmful behaviour in primary school settings and the role of online spaces in amplifying harmful attitudes, including misogyny, at younger ages.

 

Gender stereotypes and early exposure to misogyny shape children’s beliefs, behaviours and relationships from a young age, influencing how they understand and treat themselves and others.

This affects both boys and girls, shaping their emotional wellbeing, relationships, and future educational and career pathways, limiting their potential and contributing to negative outcomes later in life.​​

When certain attitudes and behaviours become normalised, they can lead to a lack of respect for others’ boundaries and experiences. This can include dismissing inappropriate comments as “just jokes,” accepting gender-based teasing, or not taking unwanted behaviour seriously.

​Research shows that when such behaviours are overlooked, they can contribute to a wider culture in which disrespect and harm are tolerated. These can grow more serious over time with women and girls disproportionately affected by increasing harms such as harassment and sexual and physical assault. Restrictive gender attitudes impact negatively on boys and men as well, making them more likely to engage in (self) harmful behaviours and negatively impacting mental health. [4]

 

Early intervention, through supporting parents and schools, can have a positive impact on our children’s wellbeing today and  gender equality for all.

The Evidence

 

1 in 3 primary school staff regularly hear sexist language, and 15% have witnessed sexual harassment in school.

Over a third of primary school teachers report seeing gender stereotyping weekly in their schools.

Gender stereotypes result in girls, by the age of six avoiding certain subjects and boys developing lower reading skills.

 

60% of parents think misogynistic attitudes in children have gotten worse in recent years. 


4 in 10 teachers have had no formal training on gender stereotypes.

Primary school is where gender norms start to take shape—making it a key moment for early age-appropriate intervention to support children to thrive.

 

Children want to learn about stereotypes, relationships and consent from a young age.

 

Conversations matter most when they’re reinforced both at school and at home. Teachers are often stretched; many parents want to help. Working together strengthens impact—joining up the parent-school community can better support children from all sides.

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Gaps in primary schools

Misogyny
= hatred, bias,
or prejudice
toward women

Why parents and primary schools?

Find out more

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